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Myrtle Beach Real Estate

We Specialize in Myrtle Beach, SC Real Estate. Lots of options are waiting for you in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina and choosing the right realtors can help you in finding the perfect area and the right home for you and your family and make your dream a reality!  Let us help you in making one of the biggest, if not the biggest, decisions in your life.   

We were both born and raised along the Grand Strand and know the entire Horry County, so no matter what style of home you are looking for or what area you prefer, we can help you!  Please give us a call and let us help you make your dream a reality!  843-222-8566.

Eddie & Julie Boyd - The Boyd Team - Realtors

Myrtle Beach Real Estate - INNOVATE Real Estate

           

Feb. 12, 2019

5 Risky Places to Swipe Your Debit Card

5 Risky Places to Swipe Your Debit Card

Woman carefully using debit card at ATM
•••

Your debit card is connected to your checking account, which holds the money you use for everyday spending. That means you have to be even more careful about where you swipe your debit card since debit card fraud puts your hard-earned cash at risk. A debit card can be expensive, especially for certain age groups. For example, in 2017, consumers between ages 30 and 49 lost an average of $1,254 due to debit card fraud, according to data provided by Credit Sesame.

In many cases, credit cards are a safer choice. Most credit cards come with zero fraud liability which means you won't be held liable for unauthorized charges to your account as long as you report the charges within a certain timeframe. Debit cards don't come with the same protection, if you wait too long to report the fraud, you could be on the hook for everything stolen from your account. You can protect yourself from debit card fraud by knowing the risky places to swipe your debit card.

Non-bank ATMs

One of credit card thieves' favorite way to steal debit card information is through card skimming. This happens when you swipe your credit card through a skimming device in an otherwise legitimate transaction. The skimmer captures your debit card information which the thief retrieves once they come back for the skimmer.

Skimming devices are commonly placed on ATMs that aren't attached to a bank. So, watch out for ATMs that are in gas stations, hotel lobbies, or anywhere outdoors. These machines aren't owned by banks and aren't always well-monitored, giving thieves greater opportunity to place and retrieve a skimming device.

Mobile vendors

Thieves can also pose as legitimate street vendors swiping your debit card through mobile credit card terminals. However, in some cases thieves are actually swiping your debit card through a skimming device and stealing your information. Unless you're well aware of various mobile card processing devices, you can't be entirely sure whether the merchant is actually processing a payment or stealing your information. Be careful when you're making purchases at events, outdoor markets, and other places where small businesses process card payments remotely.

Gas stations

Gas stations are another place that skimmers are more likely to be found, since the card reader at gas pumps aren't always well-monitored. Before you swipe your debit card at a gas station pump, give the credit card terminal a slight tug. If it jiggles or doesn't feel secure, don't swipe your debit card. Use your credit card instead (because it has much better fraud protection), pay inside, or go to another gas station. It may be inconvenient, but it's worth it to avoid dealing with the fallout of debit card fraud.

Self-checkout lines

Debit card thieves have also been known to place skimming devices over the card readers in the self-checkout lanes at major retailers. Thieves may work as a team, with one person covering the camera while another places the skimmer over the card reader. Skimming technology has gotten more sophisticated over the years. Thieves can retrieve the stolen information remotely using Bluetooth technology. Once they have your debit card information they can use it to create clone debit cards or sell it on the dark web to thieves who might use your information to make fraudulent purchases.

Restaurants

The risky part of using your debit card at a restaurant is that you aren't the one who swipes your debit card. Instead, you give your card to a waiter, who disappears with it, then returns minutes later with a receipt for you to sign. Thieves often run large criminal rings, recruiting waiters to steal customer debit card in exchange for a few bucks. Once your debit card leaves your sight, you have no control over what's done with it.

Detecting Debit Card Fraud

The worst part about having your debit card information stolen is that you don't know until unauthorized purchases show up on your account. With your debit card information, thieves steal your hard-earned money and you have to work with the bank to get it back.

Check your bank account often, at a minimum of once a week, so you can spot any suspicious activity quickly and report it to your bank immediately. They can cancel your current debit card and issue a new card with a new number or new security code or both. Reporting fraudulent purchases early minimizes your liability for purchases made on your account. You're more likely to get most or all your stolen funds returned to you by reporting early.

Because thieves are always developing clever ways to steal information, it's hard to protect yourself completely. Fortunately, you can minimize your losses by only keeping a small amount of money in your checking account and turning off overdraft protection.

 

 

Posted in BoydTeam Blog
Feb. 11, 2019

Harrelson's Seafood Market, Murrells Inlet, SC

You’ll Never Forget A Trip To This One Of A Kind Fish Market In South Carolina

If you’re like me, then you love specialty markets. Perhaps your interest, like mine, is fueled by a passion for cooking. Whatever the case, this fish market in South Carolina combines your love of fresh seafood with your propensity to love specialty grocery markets into one colossal venue: Harrelson’s Seafood.

From all their seafood seasonings to the massive selection of local seafood and the friendly staff, it’s a sure bet that you’ll love this seafood market on South Carolina’s coast.

Make a day of it and visit South Carolina’s Top Outdoor Attraction while you’re in the neighborhood!

Posted in BoydTeam Blog
Feb. 10, 2019

Mortgage Rates Fall to 10-Month Low

Mortgage Rates Fall to 10-Month Low

 

Mortgage rates for 30, 15, ARM. Full information at http://www.freddiemac.com/pmms/

® REALTOR® Magazine

 

Borrowing costs were cheaper this week, as mortgage rates continued inching down. “The U.S. economy remains on solid ground, inflation is contained, and the threat of higher short-term rates is fading from view, which has allowed mortgage rates to drift down to their lowest level in 10 months,” says Sam Khater, Freddie Mac’s chief economist. “This is great news for consumers who will be looking for homes during the upcoming spring homebuying season. Mortgage rates are essentially similar to a year ago, but today’s buyers have a larger selection of homes and more consumer bargaining power than they did the last few years.”

Freddie Mac reports the following averages with mortgage rates for the week ending Feb.7:

  • 30-year fixed-rate mortgages: averaged 4.41 percent, with an average 0.4 point, dropping from last week’s 4.46 percent average. Last year at this time, 30-year rates averaged 4.32 percent.
  • 15-year fixed-rate mortgages: averaged 3.84 percent, with an average 0.4 point, dropping from last week’s 3.89 percent average. A year ago, 15-year rates averaged 3.77 percent.
  • 5-year hybrid adjustable-rate mortgages: averaged 3.91 percent, with an average 0.3 point, falling from last week’s 3.96 percent average. A year ago, 5-year ARMs averaged 3.57 percent.

 

Source: 
Freddie Mac 
Posted in BoydTeam Blog
Feb. 9, 2019

The World’s Largest Floating Concert In South Carolina

The World’s Largest Floating Concert In South Carolina Is Perfect For The Adventurous Soul

Few people realize South Carolina his home to one of the top floating concerts in the world. The one-day free concert takes place on beautiful Lake Murray and promises a day filled with fun as a variety of music fills the South Carolina springtime air on the first day of June.

Drift Jam, The World’s Largest Floating Music Festival takes place June 1, 2019 from 11:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Admission is free. Learn more on the official websitefor Drift Jam, and follow the Facebook page for updates on the music lineup!

Posted in BoydTeam Blog
Feb. 5, 2019

You Don’t Always Need a High Credit Score to Get a Great Rate

You Don’t Always Need a High Credit Score to Get a Great Rate

February 5, 2019

Buyers don’t necessarily need an 800-plus FICO credit score to get the best rate on a mortgage. Depending on the market, some buyers with a 700 FICO score could get nearly as attractive a mortgage rate as an applicant with an 800-plus score, according to a new analysis for the Washington Postcompleted by LendingTree. The analysis was based on more than 1 million actual loan offers during 2018.

Lenders turn to FICO scores—which range from 300 to 850—to assess a borrower’s risk. The general rule of thumb has always been that the higher the applicant’s score, the less the risk of default, and therefore, the lower the interest rate the lender would charge.

 

Calculator with model of house and graphs

© krisanapong detraphiphat/Getty Images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For example, as of last week, a score of at least 760 on a $300,000 fixed-rate 30-year mortgage could get an average mortgage quote of 4.14 percent. But a borrower with a credit score of 620 would get a 5.73 percent rate quote for the same amount..

However, the differences are getting less pronounced. According to the analysis, borrowers last year making a 5 percent down payment with a credit score in the 670–679 range received mortgage rate offers averaging 5.2 percent. However, borrowers with scores above 800 making the same 5 percent down payment received offers averaging 4.78 percent—a much smaller spread than in the past. The analysis found similar smaller gaps between high and low credit scorers who had down payments of 20 and 25 percent as well.

“Although scores and down payments are indeed crucial risk components that factor into a lender’s offer, market conditions and competition also can affect the size of rate benefits to lower-FICO borrowers compared with high-FICO borrowers,” writes Ken Harney, a national real estate syndicated columnist for The Washington Post. “In actual application situations, lenders who want to increase their loan business to home buyers may dig deeper into the credit pool and offer relatively more attractive rate deals to people whose scores are not pristine.”

Indeed, Tendayi Kapfidze, LendingTree’s chief economist, told The Washington Post that this was likely due to a more challenging market for lenders in 2018 as demand for refinancings shrunk. They looked to be more competitive to attract more home purchase applications. 

Source: 
Posted in BoydTeam Blog
Feb. 4, 2019

The 5 Best Free Tax Software for 2019

The 5 Best Free Tax Software for 2019

 
Taxes
Advertiser Disclosure 

If you plan to file the new, streamlined 1040 tax form for fiscal year 2018 without any other forms — meaning you’re an average W-2 worker without alternate sources of income or deductions to itemize — you should know three things.

Get Startedon Intuit's website

First, the 2019 filing deadline is Monday, April 15th. Second, even if you used to itemize deductions in years past, you may not need to bother with that this year because of changes to the tax code: The standard deduction has been nearly doubled, to $12,000 for single filers and $24,000 for married couples. And finally, you can file federal returns for zero dollars thanks to free editions from five of the best tax software companies in the business.

We recommend you start with TurboTax Free Edition because it’s the easiest to use, but any of our top picks can get the job done.

The 5 Best Free Online Tax Software Services for 2019

There are a bunch of perks and features among the top five tax software companies, but when it comes to free e-filing, it’s a level playing field. Each one offers free filing for the new form 1040 (there’s no more 1040EZ or 1040A as of tax year 2018) and a few other common forms, and that’s pretty much it. Fortunately, that makes choosing one really simple: Go with the software that’s easiest to use.

So, to find the best free online tax software, we test-drove each top company’s free edition, evaluating customer support features and which ones made the filing process the least frustrating.

What Makes TurboTax the Best Free Online Tax Software?

TurboTaxTurbotax-prep-filing-software

The most important thing free online tax software should do is make you feel totally confident about your return — and that’s the main reason why Intuit’s TurboTax is our top pick. If you’re a regular W-2 worker, you can prepare your return without paying a dime and feel great about the process. TurboTax’s easy-to-understand, step-by-step instructions are unparalleled, even on the mobile app. In fact, it’s just as easy to e-file a 1040 from your smartphone or tablet (which 6 million people did last year, according to Intuit).

After taking a snapshot of your W-2, or importing it from TurboTax’s bevy of payroll partners, the software prompts you with key questions throughout the filing process to help hone in on any changes in your life that could make major waves in your taxes. There’s also a real-time audit risk detection and refund ticker, and users have access to free live advice via live chat and help from an expert. (If you get a paid edition, you can take advantage of SmartLook™, which allows you to schedule one-way video chats with live CPAs or enrolled agents.) These minor but helpful details all add up to make TurboTax the industry standard in free online tax software.

Thanks to the company’s Free Edition program, an estimated 50 million Americans filing a 1040 return without additional schedules qualify for free e-filing of their federal and state returns. Specifically, that’s anyone who:

  • Has W-2 income and is taking the standard deduction
  • Doesn’t have sizeable medical bills or student loan interest to deduct (or other itemized deductions)
  • Doesn’t claim any rental, investment, business, unemployment, Social Security, or 1099-MISC income

If you don’t meet those criteria, you’ll wind up navigating multiple pricing tiers and add-ons, which is one of the downsides of TurboTax — its pricing structure is neither simple nor transparent. For more information about the best tax software for more complicated returns, check out our guide on paid editions.

The Rest of the Best Free Tax Preparation Software

hr-block-best-tax-softwareH&R Block

H&R Block strives to make life easier for self-preparers by offering free support via phone, email, and most importantly, face-to-face consultations at any of the company’s 12,000 branch locations — even if you’re using its robust free tier.

H&R Block now allows you to file both federal and state returns for free. It’s also a great choice if you own your home or pay student loans, because Block’s free edition one-ups TurboTax by supporting more forms and deductions, like those for mortgage and student loan interest, the Saver’s Credit, unemployment or Social Security income, and the Child and Dependent Care Credit.

Customer support aside, we found TurboTax’s streamlined software slightly more valuable than having access to a personal agent — because if you’re using a free tax software option, you’re probably filing a pretty straightforward and simple 1040 form. However, if you own your home, pay child care or student loan interest, or have other itemized deductions, H&R Block will be the best free tax software for you. And if you’re attempting DIY tax prep for the first time, you might appreciate their customer support.

eSmart Tax LogoeSmart Tax

The free version of eSmart Tax lets you e-file basic federal returns for free, but filing a state return will cost $19.95 in most states. What it does offer is free tech support (via live chat) and free audit support from a Liberty Tax CPA — an added bonus you don’t get with most free tax software. You can also import your previous year’s tax return from a competitor like TurboTax or H&R Block for free, which can get you going as if you’ve been an eSmart customer for years. Otherwise, there’s not much to write home about, which is why eSmartTax is third on this list.

taxact-online-income-tax-software-cheapTaxAct

TaxAct is fourth on our list of the best free tax software because it’s more of a lightweight version of its competitors; it has free email support, tax guides, and resources to help you file along the way, but it’s not as robust as our top picks.

The biggest benefit to using TaxAct, however, has nothing to do with its free version. If it turns out that your tax return requires more than just a simple filing, TaxAct is the cheapest full-service tax software on the market: Its Self Employed+ edition (which covers all schedules and forms necessary for freelancers, investors, and the self-employed) costs $87 in total for state and federal. TurboTax’s comparable edition costs nearly twice that much ($140-$160).

Unfortunately, TaxAct no longer offers a free desktop version of its basic edition — but at $15, it’s still the cheapest tax software to download by far (H&R Block’s basic software costs $30; TurboTax, $40). So if you’d prefer to prepare your own taxes and store data locally, TaxAct is your cheapest option. The only catch is that state returns prepared on the desktop version cost $37. (That’s not a problem if you live in a state without income tax.)

TaxSlayer.com_LogoTaxSlayer Free Federal Edition

TaxSlayer is a solid alternative to any of our top picks. Like the competition, TaxSlayer offers an easy-to-use deduction guide, step-by-step instructions, and free email and phone support, all while guaranteeing a maximum refund.

The free edition supports basic 1040 tax returns, just like the companies listed above it. What holds TaxSlayer back, however, is its lack of audit detection or assistance, which TurboTax includes.

If You’re Unsure, Start with a Free Version

I’ve stressed this a few times already, but it should be crystal clear that it’s almost always best to start with free tax software. If you’re a first-time tax filer, you’re likely in the dark when it comes to how complicated your taxes will be; perhaps you imagine a nightmare of numbers, forms, and frustration awaits. But the truth is, if you work a typical nine-to-five job, your tax return might be way simpler than you think — especially this year. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act passed at the end of 2017 nearly doubled the standard deduction — to $12,000 for single filers and 24,000 for married couples filing jointly — rendering itemized deductions unnecessary for millions of taxpayers.

Like I said earlier, every reputable tax software offers a comprehensive free tier to get you started — and in many cases, that may be enough to get you through the tax season. However, if it’s not, the good tax software platforms, including TurboTax, allow you to simply upgrade to the level necessary to file your taxes without having to start all over again.

Tax season is already a stressful time of the year, and there’s no need to make it even more of a headache. If you only require a straightforward tax return, you may be able to save yourself some cash, time, and stress, and file those federal taxes for free.

Remember, State Tax Returns Aren’t Always Free

Unfortunately, even if you can get away with filing your federal taxes for free, those pesky state tax returns can sometimes be waiting to eat into your refund. Depending on the software you use, filing your state taxes can cost you up to $40.

But of course, if you’re one of the lucky ducks living in a state with no income tax, you won’t have to worry about filing a state tax return at all.

States that don’t have income tax:

  • Florida
  • Texas
  • Washington
  • Nevada
  • Alaska
  • South Dakota
  • Wyoming

States that have limited state income tax:

  • Tennessee (6 percent on income from interest and dividends)
  • New Hampshire (5 percent on income from interest and dividends)

Final Thoughts

Tax season isn’t a joyous time of year, but it doesn’t have to be migraine-inducing, either. With the right free tax software, you can not only save time and a few bucks this April, but also discover which tax software works the best for you should you need a full, premium version.

In my research, I found TurboTax to be the unequivocal pinnacle of free tax software. Its intuitive design, audit detection, and step-by-step instructions are simply unmatched in the industry. It also allows you to easily upgrade beyond its free software if need be.

With better support for itemized deductions and face-to-face customer service available, H&R Block comes in a close second — and it may even be superior if you want to write off student loan interest or childcare costs or have other minor wrinkles in your tax situation.

However, it’s important for you to find the software that best fits your needs. There are many solid companies with great things to offer in their free tax software. No matter which free tax software you go with, it should be the one that gives you the least amount of stress and helps put the most cash back into your wallet.

Posted in BoydTeam Blog
Feb. 1, 2019

The DYI Home Remodeling Projects Owners Most Regret

The DYI Home Remodeling Projects Owners Most Regret

Home remodeling isn’t as easy as it looks on TV. And for nearly two-thirds of homeowners who’ve attempted a do-it-yourself house project, they say they regret not calling in an expert on at least one of their projects, according to a new survey from ImproveNet of about 2,000 Americans.


On average, homeowners surveyed by ImproveNet reported attempting eight house projects themselves. But about a third admit to having later to hire a professional to redo the job.But the motivation to save some money is a big driver for their attempts. On average, homeowners said they hoped to save at least 60 percent in costs by bypassing a professional and trying to do it themselves, the survey shows. A separate study by the National Association of REALTORS® shows a bigger attraction to DIY home projects, particularly among younger generations. 

 

A person with head in hands in despair.

kitsune - Morguefile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“We’ve seen people take on a lot more than they could deal with,” Joanne Theunissen, the remodeling chair of the National Association of Home Builders, told realtor.com®. “Be cautious. If it looks easy on TV, understand it’s not.”

The project that homeowners say they regret the most attempting themselves is installing floor tiles, particularly in the master bath, according to the survey. Getting ceramic tile level and grouted correctly can be very tricky and require many thorough steps, Theunissen says.

Fifty-five percent of DIYers say their projects took longer to complete than they expected, and more than half said their project was physically more difficult than they anticipated as well. Fifty-five percent of respondents also said their finished project didn’t look as good as they had hoped. About 8 percent of respondents said their homes were damaged because of their DIY attempts.

The top 10 most regretted DIY home improvement projects, according to ImproveNet, are:

  1. Installing floor tiles
  2. Replacing a ceiling
  3. Refinishing hardwood floors
  4. Installing carpets
  5. Finishing the basement
  6. Installing hardwood floors
  7. Refinishing cabinetry
  8. Installing sprinklers
  9. Installing showers and baths
  10. Painting home interiors

 

Source:  NAR
Posted in BoydTeam Blog
Jan. 31, 2019

Protect Your Home From the Extreme Cold

Protect Your Home From the Extreme Cold

Many parts of the U.S. have been struck with a snap of subzero temperatures. While keeping themselves warm during the bitter cold, homeowners also need to take precautions to keep their home safe, too.

In Wisconsin's capital, the Madison Water Utility posted a photo on Twitter to show homeowners how a burst pipe can damage a home. The photo was taken at a vacant home in Madison. “They shut the heat off, so then the water burst up in the top level, maybe a toilet or a bathtub, and it obviously just kept leaking and leaking and leaking,” Matt Grauvogl, Madison’s Water Utility Field supervisor, said about the photo to WKOW.com.

Madison Water@MadWaterUtility

Extreme cold is on the way! If you haven't protected your home's pipes, now is the time. Here are some tips: http://www.cityofmadison.com/water/news/before-temps-plunge-be-sure-to-protect-your-pipes 

See Madison Water's other Tweets

Here are a few tips from the experts to protect a home from the extreme cold:

Open cabinet doors. This may seem unusual, but HouseLogic, a home maintenance and remodeling website operated by the National Association of REALTORS®, suggests opening any cabinet doors covering plumbing in the kitchen and bathroom during cold weather. “This allows the home’s warm air to better circulate, which can help prevent the exposed piping from freezing,” the site notes. “While this won’t help much in pipes hidden in walls, ceilings, or under the home, it can keep water moving and limit the dangerous effects of freezing weather.”

Insulate. Keep drapes and blinds closed except when windows are in direct sunlight. Also, cover window air conditioners and insulate electrical outlets and switches on exterior walls with foam seals, which are available at home centers. Run paddle ceiling fans on low in reverse (clockwise when looking up) to help circulate more warm air, recommends “Today’s Homeowner With Danny Lipford.”

Turn the faucets on inside. Turn the faucets on occasionally to keep water moving through your system and slow down the freezing process. Aim for about five drips per minute, suggests HouseLogic.

Change filters on heaters. A heater needs to be checked annually to help prevent issues later on. But until you can schedule a checkup, change your filters, especially if you haven’t done so in a while. A clogged filter can prevent heat from getting into the home. “It’s no different than our vehicles that require preventative maintenance,” Steve Kistner, general manager at Kalins Indoor Comfort, told KTIV.com. “Our heating and cooling systems need the exact same things so they can work when we all count on them in this extreme cold. Eighty to 90 percent of the calls we go on right now are maintenance-related.” 

Check outdoor connections. Make sure any outdoor spigots on all hoses have been disconnected and the spigots have been turned off and drained, advises the Madison Water Utility.

Shut off water immediately if pipes are frozen. If your pipes are already frozen, turn off the water immediately. Close off any external water sources, such as garden hose hookups. “This will prevent more water from filling the system, adding more ice to the pile, and eventually bursting your pipes—the worst-case scenario,” HouseLogic.com notes. “This will also help when the water thaws; the last thing you want after finally fixing your frozen pipes is for water to flood the system—and thus, your home.”

Read more tips on what to do to keep the pipes in your home from bursting at HouseLogic.com

 

Source: 
How to Protect Your Home During Extreme Cold Weather,” Today’s Homeowner With Danny Lipford and “5 Tricks to Keep your Pipes From Exploding This Winter,” HouseLogic.com
Posted in BoydTeam Blog
Jan. 31, 2019

The Oldest Church In South Carolina Dates Back To The 1700s

The Oldest Church In South Carolina Dates Back To The 1700s And You Need To See It

As one of the original 13 colonies, South Carolina is steeped in historical buildings, especially when it comes to places of worship. From the oldest synagogue in America to a newer church adorned in beautiful hand-painted art, and several church ruins scattered throughout, the Palmetto State is rich with notable places of worship that are worth a visit.

St. Michaels Church is located at 71 Broad Street, Charleston, SC 29401. It’s open Monday through Thursday from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., and Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. Learn more on the official website.

Posted in BoydTeam Blog
Jan. 30, 2019

Above the Line Deductions You Can Take Without Itemizing Your Taxes

Above the Line Deductions You Can Take Without Itemizing Your Taxes

 
Taxes

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act passed at the end of 2017 will have a big impact on this year’s tax filing season — including some big changes to so-called “above the line” deductions that can lower your tax bill.

Most common tax deductions, such as those for charitable donations or mortgage interest, are only available to filers who itemize — and, generally, it’s only worth itemizing if you can write off more than the standard deduction. Because the new tax law nearly doubled the standard deduction — raising it to $12,000 for single filers and $24,000 for married couples filing jointly — nearly 30 million more taxpayers won’t find it beneficial to itemize this year. A married couple, for example, would need to have made more than $24,000 in mortgage interest payments, donations, and other deductible expenses to make itemizing them worthwhile.

That’s what makes above the line deductions — which don’t need to be itemized, and can be taken on top of the new, generous standard deduction — more important than ever. (They’re generally supported in the free versions of popular tax software, too.)

Like itemized or (“below the line”) deductions, above the line deductions reduce your taxable income and your overall tax bill. But you take them before calculating your adjusted gross income, which delivers some important benefits.

“Above the line are always the best types of deductions, and especially with the new tax law in place. The reason is that many tax benefit limitations are based on adjusted gross income, or AGI,” said CPA Tom Wheelwright, author of Tax-Free Wealth and CEO of WealthAbility.

Above the line deductions can directly lower your adjusted gross income right off the bat, and you don’t have to itemize to claim them. And your AGI determines some of the tax benefits you may be eligible for — including, for example, whether you can contribute to a Roth IRA in a given year. “So, the lower your AGI, the more tax benefits you receive, such as increased medical deductions, limited to amounts over 7.5% of AGI, or real estate deductions, which are limited if AGI is more than $100,000,” Wheelwright said.

The tax overhaul made some drastic changes to above the line deductions, however, scaling back some and eliminating others altogether.

To help you prepare for filing your 2018 taxes, here’s a look at some of the key surviving deductions in this category, as well as those that were eliminated.

Two Above the Line Deductions That Got the Ax for 2018

Moving Expenses (Except for Military)

The above the line deduction for moving expenses has been dramatically scaled back as part of the tax overhaul, said Daniel Marques, a CPA and partner at Pennsylvania-based Drucker & Scaccetti. It’s now only allowed for members of the U.S. military.

“In prior years, if you had to move for your job and met certain requirements, you could deduct the associated expenses,” explained Marques. “This applied to anyone irrespective of their type of work.”

Though it’s unclear why, this deduction has been suspended until Jan. 1, 2026, for everyone except for active duty members of the armed forces.

Tuition and Fees

In unfortunate news for students, the above the line deduction for tuition and fees hasn’t been extended for tax year 2018 — and with the government in a partial shutdown, it’s unclear whether it will be.

“Tuition and fees is no longer on the list,” said Marques. “This is a product of the deduction not being extended as of this writing. It’s on the list of ‘extenders,’ which are periodically extended by Congress — but no word on whether or not it will again be extended for 2018.”

The tuition and fees deduction made it possible to reduce the amount of your income that was subject to tax by up to $4,000. The concept with this deduction was that you could either deduct a certain amount of your higher education expenses or take a credit, explained Marques.

For most taxpayers, an analysis would typically be performed during the tax preparation process to determine whether the deduction or the credit would provide a greater tax benefit. The only option under current law however, is to take a credit, said Marques.

Above the Line Deductions Still Available for Tax Year 2018

The good news is, most above the line deductions survived tax reform, including the following breaks.

Form 1040 above the line deductions for 2018

Traditional IRA Contributions

If neither you nor your spouse have access to a 401(k) or similar employer-sponsored retirement plan at work, then you can deduct any contributions you make to a traditional individual retirement account (IRA).

With a contribution limit of $5,500 for 2018 ($6,500 if you’re over 50), that’s a quick way to lower your tax bill and shore up your retirement savings at the same time. Even better, you can still make those contributions for tax year 2018 up until the April tax deadline.

  • Related: Best IRA Accounts

Educator Expenses

Teachers, classroom aides, and other K-12 educators who worked more than 900 hours in 2018 are still able to deduct up to $250 in classroom supplies or other qualified school expenses without itemizing. However, they’ll no longer be able to itemize deductions above and beyond that cap as in years past.

Health Savings Account Deduction

Money that you squirrel away in a health savings account (HSA) delivers double tax bonuses, and the good news is that this above the line deduction survived tax reform. That means any after-tax money you put into an HSA can be deducted to lower your tax bill. (Pre-tax contributions withheld from your paycheck cannot be deducted, however.)

“You can claim a tax deduction for contributions you, or someone other than your employer, make to your HSA even if you don’t itemize your deductions on a Schedule A, Form 1040,” explained Marques.

The added tax bonus here? When you have eligible medical expenses, distributions can be withdrawn from the plan tax-free.

  • Related: The Best Retirement Account You’ve Never Heard Of

Self-Employment Deductions

There are a number of above the line tax deductions designed to help the self-employed, and all of them are still in play after the tax overhaul.

If they don’t have access to an employer health plan (or a spouse’s), then self-employed taxpayers can write off health insurance expenses, up to their business’s net income. Sole proprietors can also deduct half of the hefty Social Security and Medicare taxes they must pay.

Retirement contributions to SEP plans, which are designed to put self-employed individuals on equal footing with those who are eligible for an employer-sponsored pre-tax retirement plan, such as a 401(k), can also be used to lower your adjusted gross income.

“This deduction will be a key tax planning item for self-employed individuals seeking to minimize their adjusted gross income,” said Marques. SEP contributions must be made to an individual retirement account (IRA) or annuity. According to the IRS, there’s a special formula to determine the amount you’re allowed to deduct for contributions made to SEP retirement plans.

“These accounts are easy to set up, and unlike a 401(k) they can be set up after Dec. 31, 2018, and prior to the tax due date, including extension,” added Chris Jackson, CEO and founder of California-based Lionshare Partners. “SEP IRAs can be set up at your local discount brokerage such as TD Ameritrade, Schwab, or Fidelity.”

  • Read more: When to Use an SEP IRA

Student Loan Interest Deduction

The student loan interest deduction also remains intact as an above the line deduction, but claiming this particular benefit is not exactly straightforward.

“Given the astounding amounts of student debt burdening those attending college, most taxpayers are happy to see a deduction for student loan interest,” said Marques. “However, once you dig into the details, many find they’re ineligible for the actual deduction.”

To begin with, the maximum deduction available is $2,500, said Marques. In addition to the cap, there are numerous requirements and hurdles to clear before you can take the deduction.

“To simplify: It almost always boils down to how much money does the taxpayer make,” continued Marques.

The thresholds for the deduction are based upon your filing status. If your filing status is married filing jointly, you can take a full deduction as long as your AGI does not exceed $130,000 — before factoring in the student loan deduction. Married couples whose joint AGI exceeds $160,000 do not qualify for the deduction at all.

If you fall somewhere in between those two income ranges, you can take a partial deduction, said Marques.

“If your filing status is anything other than married filing jointly, you’re allowed a full deduction if your AGI is less than $65,000, and you lose the entire deduction if your AGI exceeds $80,000. Not as beneficial or easy to take as it may seem on its face,” he said.

Mia Taylor is an award-winning journalist with more than two decades of experience. She has worked for some of the nation’s best-known news organizations, including the Atlanta Journal-Constitution and the San Diego Union-Tribune. 

 

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